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McDonald's in Japan: Don't Be Surprised by the Sizes, and Try a Japanese Burger Chain Too

The front of a MOS Burger shop with green signs and big windows, with bicycles parked outside and a menu board by the door
A MOS Burger shop in Osaka (Osaka). MOS opened its first shop in 1972.Photo: Tjeerd Wiersma, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

If you travel with children, you know what happens the moment they spot the big yellow M: they want to go in. McDonald's is easy to find in Japan, and the menu feels familiar, but the sizes can be a small surprise, especially for visitors from North America and Europe. This guide compares the official numbers for fries and Coca-Cola in Japan and the US, introduces a few menu items you may not see at home, and suggests some burger chains that were born in Japan, for when the kids want burgers again.

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  • Fries and drinks: Japan and the US compared, using each country's official figures
  • Menu items to look for at McDonald's in Japan
  • Burger chains born in Japan, such as MOS Burger
  • Ordering, Happy Meals, paying and handy phrases

"Is this a toddler's size?"

Order a small drink in Japan and you may look at the cup and think, "Wait, is this the toddler's size?" You're not imagining it. Fountain drinks here come in noticeably smaller cups than in the US. The fries, on the other hand, may surprise you the other way.

Neither country's official website lists the weight of the fries or the volume of the drinks, but both list the calories for each size, which works as a rough guide to how much is in the box or the cup. Here are the numbers from McDonald's Japan's nutrition table and McDonald's USA's menu pages for fries and Coca-Cola, checked on October 5, 2026:

ItemJapanUSA
FriesS 225 / M 410 / L 517Kids 110 / Small 230 / Medium 320 / Large 480
Coca-ColaS 94 / M 145 / L 188 / Jumbo 291Extra Small 150 / Small 200 / Medium 270 / Large 380
Fries and Coca-Cola at McDonald's: calories by size, Japan and the US Calories by size: McDonald's Japan and McDonald's USA Fries, calories: Japan S 225, USA Small 230, Japan M 410, USA Medium 320, Japan L 517, USA Large 480, USA Kids 110. Coca-Cola, calories: Japan S 94, USA Small 200, Japan M 145, USA Medium 270, Japan L 188, USA Large 380, Japan Jumbo 291, USA Extra Small 150. The fries are about the same; the drinks in Japan are much smaller. Japan USA Fries (calories) Japan S225 USA Small230 Japan M410 USA Medium320 Japan L517 USA Large480 USA Kids110 Coca-Cola (calories) Japan S94 USA Small200 Japan M145 USA Medium270 Japan L188 USA Large380 Japan Jumbo291 USA Extra Small150 Fries: about the same. Drinks: much smaller.
Drawn for this guide from the official nutrition figures of McDonald's Japan and McDonald's USA (checked October 5, 2026). Calories are a rough guide only: the recipes, the cups and the amount of ice differ between countries.

So the fries hold their own: a Japanese S has about the same calories as an American Small, and a Japanese M even has more than an American Medium. The drinks are where you'll feel the difference. A Japanese L Coca-Cola has fewer calories than an American Small, and you'd need the Japanese "Jumbo" size to get close to an American Medium. Nobody is being stingy; Japan simply serves smaller drinks. If you're thirsty, order an L, or a second drink.

Menu items to look for

The Big Mac and Chicken McNuggets are here, of course, but the Japanese menu has a few items you may not see at home. At the time of writing (October 5, 2026), these are on McDonald's Japan's official menu:

Prices are tax included and "from" prices: McDonald's Japan notes that prices differ at some shops and for delivery. An S fries is from 220 yen, and an S Coca-Cola from 160 yen.

Burger chains born in Japan

If the children ask for burgers again the next day, why not try a "Japanese burger"? Japan has its own burger chains, with menus that use rice, teriyaki and other local flavors.

Some burgers belong to one town and are worth a detour if your trip takes you there:

Burger chains born in Japan, at a glance Burger chains and local burgers born in Japan Nationwide chains: MOS Burger, first shop 1972 in Tokyo (Tokyo), about 1,400 shops, rice burgers since 1987, made after you order. Freshness Burger, first shop 1992 in Tokyo (Tokyo). Zetteria, first shop 2023 in Tokyo (Tokyo), taking over the Lotteria shops. Local burgers: Lucky Pierrot, 17 shops in the Hakodate (Hokkaido) area, known for the Chinese Chicken Burger. Sasebo burgers in Sasebo (Nagasaki), said to date from around the 1950s and the US Navy, more than 25 restaurants. Nationwide chains MOS Burger (モスバーガー) First shop 1972, Tokyo (Tokyo) About 1,400 shops Rice burgers since 1987 Made after you order Freshness Burger First shop 1992, Tokyo (Tokyo) Zetteria (ゼッテリア) First shop 2023, Tokyo (Tokyo) Taking over the Lotteria shops (Lotteria first opened in 1972) Local burgers Lucky Pierrot (ラッキーピエロ) 17 shops, Hakodate (Hokkaido) area Known for the Chinese Chicken Burger Sasebo burgers Sasebo (Nagasaki): around the 1950s, recipe from the US Navy More than 25 restaurants
Drawn for this guide from the companies' official pages, Nagasaki's official tourism site and news reports listed below (checked October 5, 2026). Shop numbers change.

Ordering, kids and paying

Want somewhere to sit down with the whole family? Try family restaurants in Japan, or, for a quick local bowl, gyudon beef bowl chains.

EnglishJapaneseReading
To eat here.店内で。Tennai de.
To take away.持ち帰りで。Mochikaeri de.
A Happy Set, please.ハッピーセットをください。Happi setto o kudasai.
An L size drink, please.ドリンクはLサイズでお願いします。Dorinku wa eru saizu de onegaishimasu.
No ice, please.氷なしでお願いします。Kori nashi de onegaishimasu.

My visit

It works the other way, too. Years ago I ordered a large drink at a McDonald's in the United States, and when it came I honestly wondered how anyone could finish a cup that big.

Last reviewed: October 5, 2026. Calories and prices are from the official websites at the time of writing and change from time to time.

References

Related guides

More nationwide: Food & dining

Photo credits

  1. The front of a MOS Burger shop with green signs and big windows, with bicycles parked outside and a menu board by the door. Photo: Tjeerd Wiersma, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
  2. A bowl of gyudon: thinly sliced simmered beef and onion over rice, in a patterned bowl on a wooden table. Photo: Ocdp, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons (title text added)
  3. A restaurant window display of plastic food samples with price labels. Photo: Lombroso, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons (title text added)
  4. A bowl of creamy pork-bone ramen with sliced pork, egg and greens. Photo: Alasdair at en.wikipedia, CC BY 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons (title text added)
  5. Plates of sushi in different colors moving along a conveyor belt. Photo: JIP, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons (title text added)
  6. An empty wooden sushi counter with seats close together. Photo: Bobby.Creations, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons (title text added)
  7. A red lacquer bowl of miso soup with tofu, wakame seaweed and mitsuba leaves, seen from above. Photo: Douglas Perkins, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons (title text added)
  8. A home dinner on a wooden table: a bowl of white rice, miso soup with tofu and mushrooms, grilled fish and small side dishes. Photo: サフィル, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons (title text added)
  9. A plate of sashimi: slices of salmon and white fish on green leaves, a small mound of grated wasabi, a little wasabi on the salmon, and a sprig of shiso flowers. Photo: Ikusuki, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons (title text added)
  10. The front of a small Chinese restaurant with a big red sign and a lit "open" sign on a street in Nagoya (Aichi). Photo: Eugene Ormandy, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons (title text added)
  11. Bite-size pieces of boiled octopus with purple-red skin and white flesh, topped with lots of chopped green onion. Photo: jim212jim, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons (title text added)
  12. A Japanese roast beef bowl: thin pink slices of beef piled over rice, topped with a raw egg yolk. Photo: Pocsywe, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons (title text added)
  13. A Japanese supermarket shelf lined with rows of soy sauce bottles in many sizes and label colors. Photo: Kanesue, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons (title text added)
  14. A small white dish of Japanese pickles: yellow takuan, orange carrot and green cucumber slices. Photo: Douglas Perkins, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons (title text added)
  15. A piece of tuna nigiri on a blue and white patterned plate. Photo: RuinDig/Yuki Uchida, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons (title text added)
  16. A handwritten Japanese lunch menu with dish names and prices in black and red ink. Photo: NORTLAUKAU 26088 JP, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons (cropped, title text added)
  17. A metal oden pot at a convenience store counter in Japan, with daikon, eggs, shirataki noodles, fried tofu and skewered beef tendon simmering in separate sections. Photo: Ocr7041r38, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons (title text added)
  18. A Sushiro conveyor-belt sushi restaurant on the upper floor of a building, with a red and white sign, banners and a parking area with a van and bicycles below. Photo: Tokumeigakarinoaoshima, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons (title text added)
  19. A takoyaki food stall with a bright octopus banner. Photo: whalt, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons (title text added)
  20. The lit entrance of a small izakaya with a white sign. Photo: Japanexperterna.se, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons (title text added)
  21. Japanese yen banknotes and coins. Photo: ASTELUS, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons (title text added)
  22. A set restaurant table with a reserved sign. Photo: David Baron, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons (title text added)
  23. A plate of sashimi with wasabi and soy sauce. Photo: Douglas Perkins, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons (title text added)

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